Story
Directed by Robert Mulligan, this 1962 film is a critically acclaimed adaptation of Harper Lee’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. The movie is set in the 1930s in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama, and it tells the story through the perspective of Scout Finch, a young girl. Her father, Atticus Finch, a principled lawyer, defends an innocent Black man, Tom Robinson, who is unjustly accused of raping a white woman. This film beautifully captures themes of racial injustice, moral integrity, and the innocence of childhood. Mulligan’s direction is noted for its sensitivity and fidelity to the source material, balancing the deeply personal story with broader social commentary.The cast features Gregory Peck in the role of Atticus Finch, a performance that earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor. Peck’s portrayal of the composed and morally steadfast lawyer has become iconic, symbolizing the fight against racial injustice. Mary Badham, who played Scout Finch, was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. The cast also includes notable performances from Brock Peters as Tom Robinson and Robert Duvall in his film debut as Arthur "Boo" Radley, a reclusive neighbor who plays a crucial role in the narrative.The film received widespread critical acclaim upon its release and won three Academy Awards out of eight nominations, including Best Adapted Screenplay for Horton Foote and a special Oscar for the art direction/set decoration. It has since been preserved in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." The film remains a powerful and poignant exploration of societal issues and is frequently cited in discussions of American cinema and social justice.